Cosmetic gum surgery for a healthy and youthful smile is good for your health and for your appearance. Your teeth are what people see when you smile. The more attractive your teeth are, the more people would find you attractive. The gum is the structure that holds the teeth in place. It’s as important as the white shiny teeth itself.  The gums are responsible for how our teeth look, even when we smile. The healthier our teeth are, and the size of the teeth as compared to the gum determines how our teeth look. The majority of people don’t have the right and perfect dentition. However, this doesn’t have to remain like this, there are some medical procedures that can be done to correct these defects in the teeth and the gum. Top of the list of therapy is cosmetic gum surgery. The cosmetic gum surgery helps to correct the size of the gum, in relation to the teeth. This would give you an amazing smile, and also keep your teeth in good and healthy shape. In cases where the teeth have some disorders or disease, the gum surgery can also fix this problem.

What Causes Uneven Gums?

There a lot of factors that are responsible for abnormal and uneven gums. The teeth appear small when the gum covers the biggest portion of the teeth. This could be a result of genetic, and can also be due to acquired factors, such as medications, medical conditions and so on.

What’s the importance of going for cosmetic gum surgery?

Cosmetic gum surgery is the process whereby the teeth is lengthened from the neck upwards. The teeth appear longer than before after the procedure is completed. As a result, more teeth would be seen when you smile, as opposed to gum. Below are some of the reasons undergo the cosmetic dental surgery;

  1. Pigmented gums: There are conditions in which the gums darker than normal. This could be as a result of the surplus amount of melanin. This is more predominant in black skinned people, and less prevalent among Caucasians.
  2. Receding gums: This occurs when the gums withdraw from the enamel of the tooth. This doesn’t make the teeth and gums look good. Brushing the teeth too hard is a reason why the gums recede. This can cause severe damage to the teeth and the gum. Apart from making the teeth and gum look bad, it could also lead to serious dental complications. If gum recession is allowed to progress, without proper treatment, the dentin part of the teeth might eventually get The dentin of the teeth is a lot more susceptible to infections, trauma, and decay, as compared to the enamel of the teeth. Gum recession can dismember the ligaments that fix the teeth to the jaw. The eventual outcome of these processes is tooth loss. The cosmetic gum surgery can correct this deformity, and also prevent the complications that might occur as a result of receding gums.
  3. Gummy smile: A gummy smile is a kind of smile in which more gums are seen, as compared to the teeth. This kind of smile makes the teeth appear short. The cosmetic dental surgery would fix this dental deformity. One of the most prevalent causes of a gummy smile is periodontal This occurs as a result of the deposition of bacterial plaque on the surface of the teeth. This could happen as a result of a poor teeth hygiene. Diseases of the gum lead to inflammation, which would eventually lead to the destruction of major vessels of the teeth, and the teeth itself. The major cause of gummy smile is the excessive growth of the gum tissues. This kind of growth can be caused by a number of factors. Some of these factors can be genetic and developmental factors. In addition, there are cases where the teeth grow out of the gum abnormally. Also, the wearing away of the tooth also reduces the length of the crown. This makes the gum more visible than the teeth. Another reason for the gummy smile is when the upper lip of the mouth is excessively mobile. Basically, the upper lip moves upward when smiling, displaying a large amount of gum tissue.

Cosmetic Gum Surgery For A Better Smile

The majority of dental and gum problems can be corrected by cosmetic surgery. However, before the surgery is done, it’s important to manage the existing gum disease. Bacterial plaque and deposits of food on the teeth are both capable of causing gum disease. These plaques must be eliminated from the teeth and gums, to protect the teeth and gums from infection. The removal of plaques and food deposit from the teeth and gum is done through the process referred to as scaling and root planning. There are cases when the gum would naturally re-grow back to its normal state. Although, this depends largely on the extent of the damage done on the teeth and the gum. There is some special dental procedure that helps to increase the gum and teeth regeneration. Another way of doing this is to graft living gum tissues from a donor to the patient that needs it; the recipient. Some physicians would transplant thin layers from the skin of the patient to the affected part of the mouth. The dentist sutures this carefully to the affected part of the mouth. As earlier mentioned, crown lengthening can also be done to increase the length of the teeth. This makes the teeth more visible when people smile.

What Type Of Doctors Perform Cosmetic Gum Surgery?

A lot of dentists and periodontists are able and qualified to carry out gum corrective procedures. They can perform gum contouring and other associated procedures. It’s important to ask your doctor if he has an experience with the kind of procedure you need to do.

What’s The Cost Of Cosmetic Gum Surgery?

The cost implication of any dental surgery depends on some factors. Firstly, the extent of the work will determine how much you’d pay for it. Also, the severity of the deformity also plays a role in how much it’d cost you.

References

2013 Annual Scientific Meeting: Global Innovations and Controversies in Cosmetic Surgery. (2012). American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery, 29(4), pp.298-330.

Niamtu, J. (2011). Cosmetic Otoplasty. American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery, 28(4), pp.261-272.

Shiffman, M. (2001). Beauty in Cosmetic Surgery. International Journal of Cosmetic Surgery and Aesthetic Dermatology, 3(4), pp.233-234.

Shiffman, M. (2003). Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Cosmetic Surgery. International Journal of Cosmetic Surgery and Aesthetic Dermatology, 5(2), pp.111-111.